Blackheads, what are they and how do you get rid of them?

Blackheads - It's very tempting to squeeze them, but the effect is often only temporary because they keep coming back. Or they become infected and result in pimples. What to do?

Most people know blackheads as the small blackheads that appear primarily around the nose. It's tempting to squeeze them, but the effect is often temporary because they keep coming back. Or the skin may look red and inflamed. What should I do?

Fortunately, there are ways to prevent blackheads. We've compiled all the ins and outs for you.

Read the blog below about how blackheads develop and the best way to remove them. Scroll down for more!

A blackhead and a pimple are not the same thing. A pimple is an inflammation in the skin caused by a buildup of bacteria. A blackhead is not a blackhead, but it can be a precursor to a pimple. Blackheads are called comedones .

A blackhead develops when a hair follicle (pore) becomes clogged. This is caused by dead skin cells, sebum, or growing hairs. The sebum accumulates and becomes visible as a blackhead. When the blockage becomes too severe, it can break through the outer layer of skin. This gives outside bacteria the opportunity to cause an infection. The blackhead then becomes a pimple.

Blackheads are especially common around the nose and chin because the hair follicles are more surface-facing. Blackheads develop when sebum oxidizes with oxygen and light, turning it dark. Sebum production is also higher in the T-zone, making blockages more common there.

Besides blackheads, blackheads can also be white. This is because they lie deeper in the skin and therefore cannot oxidize . Whiteheads are often more difficult to remove because of this. Incidentally, it's generally not advisable to squeeze a blackhead.

Then there are micromedons. These are small, clogged glands in the skin. Micromedons can be either black or white. Blackheads are most common on the face, shoulders, and back.

We know, it's incredibly tempting to squeeze blackheads! Try to do this as little as possible. You're actually damaging the skin's surface. This gives outside bacteria the opportunity to enter the pore and cause an infection. To be fair , an infection often looks worse than the blackhead itself.

Are you bothered by blackheads and whiteheads? Then go to Doctor Pimplepopper (or, a beautician) who can remove them with a sterile needle. However, research shows that removed blackheads simply return...

There are also vacuum pumps that " suck" the skin dry. Be careful with this, as you'll put pressure on the skin and could damage the epidermis, resulting in the opposite effect. If you're interested in trying this, consult a beautician who has a professional tool.

Fortunately, there are a number of tips and tricks you can follow to prevent blackheads.

Your sebum production is largely related to your hormone balance. Often, there's nothing you can do about this. This is why teenagers during puberty often experience more blackheads, just like women during menstruation or pregnancy. Some medications can disrupt hormone balance; check the package insert if you experience this.

You can also cause your pores to become clogged. For example, not cleansing your face properly. Or applying too much cream and makeup. But a strong cleanser can also cause blackheads. Check the "non-comedogenic" label: Useful!

Almost all products specifically for oily skin are comedogenic. But are you unsure about whether a product designed specifically for oily skin is noncomedogenic? Consider products with an SPF, for example. These are sometimes labeled as noncomedogenic.

Double cleanse your skin in the evening to remove all makeup residue and dirt and prevent clogged pores. Use a gentle cleanser.

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